Sunday, December 29, 2019

Comparing The Theaetetus And The Nature Of Love - 1602 Words

There are many connections between the nature of knowledge in the Theaetetus and the nature of love in the Symposium. The concept of philosophy brings together the nature of knowledge and love. Notably, Diotima calls Love a lover of wisdom which in Greek means literally a philosopher (Benjamin Jowett, trans. Plato, Symposium and Phaedrus 27). Philia means, love and sophia means wisdom. The main topic of Plato’s Symposium is the question â€Å"what is love†. It is a record of six speeches by different academics that all tell a story and use verse to express a lot of varying stories and themes about the nature and function of love (eros). In the Theaetetus, Socrates explores three definitions of what knowledge is and each of these†¦show more content†¦Those who follow Socrates path are not guaranteed the attainment of knowledge. However, they will discover fulfillment in a life-long search of knowledge. Diotima represents the ultimate state of having achieved wisdom. Diotima comes off as divine but not a God and she also feels like an unapproachable figure. This matches the idea of love talked about in her speech in which love is a mediator. Love falls between ignorance and knowledge because â€Å" For his father is wealthy and wise, and his mother is poor and foolish† (Symposium 27). Knowledge fits in as well between ignorance and wis dom. Love is destined to love knowledge, to charge towards knowledge and to likewise be tied up and touched by the movement of and from ignorance (27) Knowledge and love are interconnected. The very last lines of the Symposium are about Socrates putting everyone else to bed who had drunk a lot. Socrates then left and finished the day like it was just a regular night; the alcohol had not affected him (43). This is told to remind the audience that Socrates’ thirst for knowledge is always there and nothing will inhibit his path. Even after a long day of discussion about love he is not tired and is still raring to go. Another thing Diotima explores in her speech is the ladder of love. The ladder of love is a hierarchy of the basic forms of love to the purest forms of love. As you climb

Saturday, December 21, 2019

Women s Impact On American History - 1842 Words

In today’s society, fraternities and sororities have been known to have major impressions on students who attend college. In some cases, Greek organizations and their standings at universities aid in determining ones choice for higher education. For example, some schools are known for sports, others are known for their Black Greek Letter Organizations. When it comes to fraternities and sororities in general, the topic could seem somewhat controversial due to mixed emotions and beliefs. While attending an HBCU (Historically Black College and University) the accusations of Greeks running the yard became vividly true. The topic of research to be discussed is objectification, power and the perception of African Americans affiliated with sororities and fraternities at Historically Black Colleges and Universities. The country s verifiably Black Greek letter associations (BGLOs), by and large alluded to as the Divine Nine, have had fundamental impact in American history. Since each association s establishing all through the 20th century, Black organizations and sororities have not just given African-Americans with a group to uplift each other, they have additionally made striking commitments to society, especially in the ranges of social liberties, social welfare and governmental issues. The rundown of trailblazing African-Americans who have hailed from BGLOs compasses the range of American life, going from work pioneer A. Philip Randolph, who was one of the coordinators ofShow MoreRelatedA Time For Change . William G. Pollard, A Physicists, Had1509 Words   |  7 PagesA Time for Change William G. Pollard, a physicists, had once said,†Without change there is no innovation, creativity, or incentive for improvement†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Pollard). Throughout history most of the great periods of change can be traced back to an event or discovery. In early man, man hunted for food with his hands until he acquired the technology necessary to make weapons. During this period, man hunted and gathered food as they walked through the vast earth. This was until the discovery of agricultureRead MoreEssay on Did Religion Impact American History?561 Words   |  3 PagesEvidence throughout American history, confirms religion has significantly contributed to the evolution of our culture. Multiple events have contributed, including politics, people and weather. Politics and people are widely impacted by religion. Religion is the primary cause of most wars in countries across the world. Many historians believe America was formed on the basis of religion. In this research p aper, I will illustrate the impact religion had on American History to 1877. SpecificallyRead MoreRevolutionary Mothers : Women During The Struggle For America s Independence By Carol Berkin1612 Words   |  7 PagesRevolutionary Mothers: Women in the struggle for America’s independence by Carol Berkin. 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Harriet Tubman was a Civil Rights rebel who was bornRead MoreThe American Revolution Or Devolution?1591 Words   |  7 PagesTrinity Colter Mrs. Blau United States History 11 May 2017 Revolution or Devolution? The American Revolution was the rebellion of British colonists against England, however, the cost of liberty may very well have been far too high due to the economic crisis which ensued and the inadequacy of the newly formed government, although the freedom to worship as they pleased was gained yet not everyone even benefited from the Revolution. It was an enormous win for the American revolutionaries, as were the buddingRead MoreHistory of the Blues Essay1018 Words   |  5 Pagesway to such artists as Elvis Presley and Chuck Barry. The history and origins of Blues traces back many generations. Many articles have been written over the years helping readers better understand the history and importance of Blues music. All the articles have a similar attitude toward The Blues. Each article makes Blues Musics social and musical importance and impact blaringly obvious. Summary: Articles pertaining to the history and importance of The Blues. Cavender, Jason. Civil WarRead MoreGender Roles Are A Good Thing? Essay1342 Words   |  6 PagesWord count Introduction: Imagine, as a woman, you were transported a century back in time and you had to live the life of a women from that era. You would be astonished at the differences in your new day to day life. One of the biggest adjustments you would have to deal with was the loss of your rights and independence as a woman. Being a woman from the year 2016 where women own businesses, support themselves, and run for president, it would be very difficult to come to terms with a life without independenceRead MoreThe Fight Of The American Revolution For Independence1262 Words   |  6 PagesFor centuries, history has made an impact. In the sense of being, fundamental throughout our lives. It’ well acknowledged across the globe, millions of people have been hearing about the vast majority of men. Who have been praised for influencing our nation s independence. In history class we take notice of countless stories about these men. We are talking about George Washington our first president. John Wint hrop, first governor of the Massachusetts bay colony, John Adams, and William Pitt. IncludingRead MoreImpact of Religion on American History to 1877934 Words   |  4 PagesEvidence throughout American history confirms religion has significantly contributed to the evolution of our culture. Multiple events have contributed, including politics, people and weather. Politics and people are widely impacted by religion. Religion is the primary cause of most wars in countries across the world. Many historians believe America was formed on the basis of religion. In this research paper, I will illustrate the impact religion had on American History to 1877. SpecificallyRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald1138 Words   |  5 PagesRoaring 20’s â€Å"There are only the pursued, the pursuing, the busy and the tired.† (F. Scott Fitzgerald. The Great Gatsby). This is a famous quote from Fitzgerald because this is what the 1920’s was about.The American Dream was about working hard for what you want and this quotes sums it up. Everybody in the 1920’s worked hard for what they had and wanted. The 1920’s was a time to remember. The 1920’s was known by so many names. For example the Jazz Age, Flappers, the ‘New† Women and so much

Friday, December 13, 2019

University should be free Free Essays

Thesis: University should be free. Today, university fees are usually quite high. Many students find that it is extremely difficult to find the funds to pay for an expensive education, so they look for school loans. We will write a custom essay sample on University should be free or any similar topic only for you Order Now These loans can weigh heavily on the minds of university students and put too much pressure to lead to students dropping out. Thus, free higher education is necessary for everyone. B. Terms define * University: A university is an institution of higher education and research, which grants academic degrees in a variety of subjects. University provides both undergraduate education (also called first degree, bachelor’s degree or simply degree) and postgraduate education. A postgraduate degree is one earned after receiving a Bachelor’s degree. Examples of postgraduate degrees are master degree, doctor degree †¦ * University is free: University is free means that access to higher education should be available to all who desire it and should be available without regard to ability to pay. C. Background Information Today, university payment is so very high that many students cannot learn at university. Only the wealthy families can afford to send their children to universities, and the families having low incomes cannot. Moreover, those students with low-income family are hard to get good jobs that need professional skills. If students want to learn at university, they have to borrow money from government for covering the cost. That will give them the huge loans. These loans can weigh heavily on the minds of university students and put too much pressure to lead to students dropping out. Hence, university should be free for everyone. Every student can learn at university without paying tuition payment. In addition, students have more money to pay for books, rent, foods, study material, clothes when they learn at university. D. Arguments First Argument: University should be free because university fee weigh heavily on the minds of university students and students suffer with financial issue or money trouble. That is the reason for many students drop out of university. E. First argument * First Argument: University should be free because university fee weigh heavily on the minds of university students and students suffer with financial issue or money trouble. That is the reason for many students drop out of university. * University fees are usually very high. When student go to university they realize that it is too difficult to find the funds to pay for university fee. They will search for school loans. Student loans are the great help if students need some financial assistance to get through university. These loans can weigh heavily on the minds of university students, and put inordinate amounts of pressure to lead to students dropping out to earn money and pay back their student loans. In the United States, for example, many students obtain loans for higher education. The student loans debt statistics from Chronicle. com (date July 9, 2009) show that nearly 20 million Americans attend university each year. Of that 20 million, we have 60% students borrows annually to help cover cost and the average student loan debt of graduating university was about $58,000 before interest payments and typically $10,000 more including interest. This me ans that when students graduate from university, instead of working to make money for their future, they are working to make money to pay back their past. Especially, if their family could not afford their school loan, they will drop out of university to take the job. Even the jobs do not suit for students and the repayment of loans can take many years. The statistic from website http://www. asa. org shows that we have two out of five student loan borrowers – or 41% – are delinquent at some point in the first five years after entering repayment. In addition, from 2004 to 2009 there was 33% students drop out of university before earning a degree to struggle most with student loans. If university is not free, students will pay a lot of money for their study. That is the main reason lead to student drop out of university. * With free university education, student can go to university without crushing debt burden. University can offer a huge opportunity and student can study what they wish. Student will have more money to pay for their books, living, and other costs when they learn at university. * The statistics from website http://www. utoronto. ca show that the cost of living in Canada, and in particular Toronto, is very high. When students want to learn at university, they have to pay a lot of money for living expenses. In conclusion, it is clear that university should be free. University should be available to all who desire it and should be available without regard to ability to pay. Because the cost that students pay for their study at university is very high, many students will drop out of school to take jobs, earn money and pay back their student loans. Students cannot get the good jobs because they do not finish their study to ge t the graduation. It takes many years for students repay the debt. H. Conclusion University should be free for every student. When they study at university, they will pay a lot of money for studying cost and living cost. In addition, those costs are very high. Students have to borrow money from government to help cover cost. They cannot afford to pay back money to government. Therefore, they will drop out of university to earn money for paying the student loans. II. Opposition: A. Proposition’s argument 1: Universities need money to buy modern equipment for supplying student a good study environment. III. Rebuttal A. Review i. Thesis: University should be free. Today, university fees are usually quite high. Many students find that it is extremely difficult to find the funds to pay for an expensive education, so they look for school loans. These loans can weigh heavily on the minds of university students and put too much pressure to lead to students dropping out. Thus, free higher education is necessary for everyone. ii. Arguments 1. First argument: University should be free because university fee weigh heavily on the minds of university students and students suffer with financial issue or money trouble. That is the reason for many students drop out of university. B. Defend Argument . First argument: It is too expensive for students to pay tuition fees plus books, living, and other cost. * When students learn at university, they have to pay the tuition payment and they still have problems with paying for books, housing and food. People talk about education is free, and they forget such elements as housing and books. It is normal for students from countries with free education in Europe t o leave the university with a big loan. Education is indeed an investment and paying pack government the money you loaned to live while studying is reasonable. It is not only tuition payment that makes education expensive, but also rising living cost and lack of financial-support make education payment is more expensive. If university is free, students only pay for books, rent, foods, study material, clothes, and of course their nights out. Moreover, they do not pay for the tuition payment. If not, students will have to work in order to pay for tuition payment and living cost while studying. By working, students are most likely to skip their classes if their shifts overlap their schedules. Furthermore, they will not have enough time to study and review their lessons. When they are at school, they will most likely to fall asleep and cannot pay attention in class. * The Pew Research Center’s 2011 study discovered that 57 percent of students who dropped out preferred to work and earn money, while 48 percent could not afford university whether they were working or not, and 50 percent of students do not pass the exams during their first semester of university when they are working part time jobs while studying. If university is free, students do not work to earn money, do not pay for student loans in the future, and will have more money to pay for books, rent, foods, study material, clothes. C. Attack opposition’s Arguments 1. First argument : Universities need money to buy modern equipment for supplying student a good study environment. – If universities need money to buy modern equipment for supplying student a good study environment, the tuition fee will be very high. Therefore, only students with wealthy families can go to university, and students with low-income families cannot. Thus, university should be free and education should be for everyone. * Whether university education should be free and reachable for both rich people and poor people is one of many burning problem that the education is dealing at the moment. If university education is not free, only the wealthy families can afford to give their children to universities, and the families having low incomes cannot because the higher education is so expensive. If students do not have money to pay, students have to borrow money from the government that will give them a huge loan, and they have to pay back after their studies done. It is also important to remember the cost outside the school with housing and books. This is unfair for the people who do not have the family money or the wealth that other people have. The students who are the poor family will not afford to attend university, they cannot get higher education and they will get a lower paid job. * The statistics form website www. ostsecondary. org, date May 02, 2012, show that while 79% of students born into the top income in the U. S. obtain bachelor’s degrees, only 11% of students from bottom families graduate from four-year universities. Put another way, about 55% of the bachelor’s degrees awarded in the U. S. went to students from top families with 2010 income above $98,875; 9. 4% of those degrees went to students with family income below $33,000. Therefore, sonly students from high-income families can learn at university because the tuition payments are very high. University should be free and education should be for everyone. Every student will have the opportunity to study. This means there would be more students going to university and more students will have higher degrees. Students will get the good jobs and bright future. D. Conclusion Therefore, we should say that university should be free for everyone. Every student can learn at university. Without paying tuition fee, students can get higher degrees without taking student loans, have more money for paying living cost, and have a bright future with a good job. Reference University fee should be free. (2013). Retrieved from http://debatewise.org/debates/1315-university-fees-should-be-scrapped/ Why University Education should be Free. (Tuesday, October 2, 2007). Retrieved from http://debatewise.org/debates/1315-university-fees-should-be-scrapped/ Poor Students Are The Real Victims Of College Discrimination. (5/02/2012). Retrieved from http://www.forbes.com/sites/danielfisher/2012/05/02/poor-students-are-the-real-victims-of-college-discrimination/ Casil. (2013). What Percentage of College Students Fail Their First Semester? Retrieved from http://everydaylife.globalpost.com/percentage-college-students-fail-first-sem How to cite University should be free, Papers

Thursday, December 5, 2019

Electric Cars Essay Research Paper The Constitution free essay sample

Electric Cars Essay, Research Paper The Constitution of the United States of America contains the basic rights of citizens of this state. There is, possibly, no right more controversial than the First Amendment in the Constitution, foremost introduced on December 15, 1791. The First Amendment provinces, ? Congress shall do no jurisprudence esteeming an constitution of faith, or forbiding the free exercising thereof ; or foreshortening the freedom of address, or of the imperativeness ; or the right of the people pacifically to piece, and to petition the authorities for a damages of grudges? ( 1st Amendment, Internet ) . Due to the indecision of this Amendment, statements over the reading of the words written by the establishing male parents have flourished for old ages. One of the chief statements that has arisen over the old ages is over the reading of what is meant by free address and free imperativeness. While this statement has stemmed off in many waies, one of the most recent and het arguments is over the authoritiess ability to ban stuff to the populace. We will write a custom essay sample on Electric Cars Essay Research Paper The Constitution or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Some of the major signifiers of censoring occur in telecasting, music, literature, and most late, the Internet. Censoring has taken topographic point in assorted signifiers since the earliest swayers existed. These earliest signifiers of censoring existed through a leader of some kind seeking to maintain his people from stating bad things about him. This censoring, while reasonably undocumented, has taken topographic point in assorted authoritiess throughout clip in most countries of the universe. While censoring today has taken a different signifier in the United States, the same basic rules hold remained the same. Censoring is fundamentally an effort by the authorities to restrict what the public sees, hears, or absorbs. I believe that all signifiers of censoring are fundamentally a misdemeanor of the basic First Amendment right that so many people take for granted. Some bound must be put on the ability of the authorities to ban any sort of communicating in the United States, or the basic rights of the people will be infringed upon. One of the biggest signifiers of censoring that takes topographic point in the United States today exists in one of the largest mediums of communicating we know of. This medium is known as the telecasting. In 1999, it was reported that over 99 % of all American families have at least one telecasting, with a bulk of the families holding more so one set available ( Chafee, 173 ) . This startling statistic is accompanied by another fact that shows the mean American tickers 30 hours of telecasting weekly ( Chafee, 173 ) . With this sort of engagement from the American populace in any sort of medium of communicating, it is no admiration why some people consider the thought of censoring with so much enthusiasm. However, grownups have the right to see stuff they please, and hence, their rights should stay integral. The job that most people have with force, sex, and profanity on telecasting comes into drama when sing the figure of kids that watch telecasting without a parent or any kind of controls on their screening. It has been reported that 10,000 Acts of the Apostless of media force are witnessed in one twelvemonth by the mean American kid ( Zeinert, 88 ) . One must maintain in head that this statistic does non include any sexual content or profanity kids may see. The American populace has expressed some concern over the material their kids view each twenty-four hours, and that has been the beginning and the continued push behind the demand for some kind of censoring of telecasting. It wasn? T until the dramatic addition in violent offenses committed by kids, nevertheless, that there was a strong public demand to ban the stuff kids have entree excessively. While the claim that something demands to be done to at least cut down the sum of force, sexual stuff, or profanity that American kids position has began to pick up support among the American populace, the agencies by which to carry through such a undertaking have yet to be resolved. Some argue that censoring is the lone manner to carry through such a big graduated table job, but others argue that the job starts at place. A study conducted by the Roper Center concluded that over 50 % of parents do non supervise what their kids ticker at place. This figure shows me that parents are non taking the duty to watch their kids, and alternatively are merely trusting on telecasting to demo plans intended for younger viewing audiences. With the aid of some electronic blocking devices, such as the V-chip, parents can supervise what their kids are able to watch, without acquiring the authorities involved. The V-chip can assist parents watch their kids even when they? rhenium non place. This new precaution is the best alternate to censorship. Since many plans are get downing to incorporate a evaluation system displayed at the beginning of each show, parents can acquire a basic thought of the content of the show without holding to sit through each plan their kid wants to watch. Alternatively of censoring of the whole community, it would simply become an issue of parents covering with their kids ( Zeinert, 89 ) . I believe this issue is much less controversial and should assist alleviate the push for censoring in America. So why do we need censoring of telecasting when the parents, assisted by engineering, can supervise what their kids watch while still being able to watch plans they would wish to see themselves? The simple reply is, we don? T. A 2nd country in which censoring has started to interfere with is music. Music was originally censored much the manner free address was. In the 1700? s, New York? s Governor Crosby attempted to maintain a group of citizens from singing vocals that went against the King of England ( Chafee, 182 ) . More late, nevertheless, censoring of music has taken topographic point due to explicit wordss. Similar to the concern of force, sex, and profanity being shown to kids on telecasting, the concern of kids listening to explicit wordss in music has caused concern. The first existent instance of this happening occurred when a blame group known as? 2 Live Crew? was banned from countries of Florida because of their vocals wordss ( Zeinert, 82 ) . ? 2 Live Crew? was arrested for public lewdness, but they won their instance in the appellate tribunals based on the thought that it was illegal to censor amusement groups from executing or selling their act ( Zeinert, 83 ) . In 1985, the Parents Music Resource Center was the first company to set spines on compact phonograph record and cassettes giving a warning of? Explicit Lyrics, ? and giving? Parental Advisory? ( Chafee, 195 ) . I feel this is the first measure in the right way. Alternatively of seeking to ban music wordss, the Parents Music Resource Center is seeking to inform parents what their kids are listening to. They leave the determination of what kids can listen to up to the parents, alternatively of seeking to ban the full state. Again, censoring seems unnecessar Y, and an violation upon the rights of citizens of the United States of America. A 3rd country in which censoring has taken topographic point is in literature. Censoring in literature has increased dramatically in recent old ages. In fact, from 1991 to 1994, there has been more than a 50 % addition in the figure of demands that books be banned in schools libraries every bit good as public libraries ( Zeinert, 109 ) . Some of the books being demanded to be removed from libraries countrywide include, Huckleberry Finn, written by Mark Twain, Everlastingly, by Judy Blume, and The Bridge to Terabithia, written by Katherine Paterson. These American classics have been removed from shelves due to assorted grounds. Mark Couple? s novel, for illustration, has been attacked for its usage of the term? nigga? , every bit good as its portraiture of African American slaves. ? The province office of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People issued a statement, Feb. 3, 1998, claiming that Mark Twain # 8217 ; s authoritative, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is violative to black pupils and should be banned from schoolrooms across the province? ( Meyer, Internet ) . This sort of censoring, whether it be from public or school libraries, non merely denies the writer freedom look, but denies the reader the ability to judge for themselves the contents of a book. Many kids learn about racism, sex, maltreatment, or drugs through books that some libraries have banned. Without these books, some kids will non come to decisions about these topics until they are encountered in the existent universe, and some of import lessons such as swearing yourself, cognizing what you believe in, and holding tolerance will non be learned until the kids are grownups ( Chafee, 199 ) . It is non right to deny people of import lessons in life by denying them the right to take which stuffs they read, merely because some might happen it violative. Once once more, evaluation can be placed on books that give parents the thought of what they are reading before even opening the book, and so censoring is non needed, but merely information. The concluding, and likely most controversial, issue on the subject of censoring concerns the Internet. In the past 10 old ages, the Internet has become one of the hottest countries of argument covering with censoring. Once once more, the bulk of concern comes in with the states young person. The Internet, a tool by which great sums of information can be found, besides holds profanity, force, and particularly sexual stuff. With over 60 % of American families having a personal computing machine, and over 90 % of kids in the United States holding entree to the Internet in some manner, there needs to be a manner to precaution these kids from harmful stuff ( Meyer, Internet ) . Once once more, censoring is non the manner. It is unconstitutional to ban, prohibition, or command any Internet sites incorporating sexually expressed stuff ( Meyer, Internet ) . However, due to the fact that a big per centum of the state? s young person has entree to the Internet, it is non unreasonable to anticipate some kind of control on sexually expressed stuff. After all, it is illegal for a minor to buy erotica. In the same manner, kids should non be allowed to see sexually expressed stuff on the Internet. By the same logical thinking, sexually expressed stuff can non be banned from the Internet, because grownups have the right to buy, and hence position this stuff. Alternatively, Internet sites have been forced to at least advertise that their site contains sexually explicit stuff, and that you must be at least of legal age to come in ( Meyer, Internet ) . This is non adequate protection for the young person. New engineering, such as the E-chip, much like what can be used to assist parents restrict what their kids can watch on telecasting is now available for the Internet. This engineering allows parents to command the type of stuff their kids can see on the Internet without baning stuff for all people. So one time once more, the parents are in control of the procedure of censorship, and non the authorities. This leaves the legal issues of the First Amendment and the freedom to speech out of the image while still assisting restrict what kids see. In 1997, President Clinton has voiced his support of such stuff and parent engagement, as good as stricter enforcement of Torahs prosecuting those Internet users who deliberately interruption erotica Torahs ( Meyer, Internet ) . Clinton has besides pushed popular Internet suppliers such as Internet Explorer and Netscape Navigator to supply free plans with their merchandises to let parents to command what their kids can entree ( Meyer, Internet ) . Once once more, this stairss back from censoring and go againsting the rights of American citizens, and stairss towards giving parents the tools they need to protect their kids. Peoples should be able to show thoughts in any type of medium without authorities ordinances. All the countries that presently concern censoring have created a batch of contention in the United States tribunals. Due to the nature of the Constitution, these contentions may neer be to the full solved. However, it is clear that censoring is non the best reply to many of the issues it straight deals with. Alternatively, giving the ability for parents to command what their kids have entree to in mundane life is a much better option. Not merely does this method chorus from conflicting on the rights of citizens, but it besides allows parents to separately take what they see fit for their kids. The authorities demands to go on to back up such thoughts as the V-chip and E-chip, that give parents control. Not merely will it assist maintain the authorities out of household personal businesss, but it will halt them from holding to do Torahs that may cut down peoples rights and cause further jobs. ? 1st Amendment. ? 1999. Internet. Accessed on 04/10/99 at hypertext transfer protocol: //www.hinton.k12.ia.us/hinton/Rusk/1STAMDT.htm/ Abrams, Floyd. ? Clinton vs. the First Amendment. ? The New York Times Magazine. 30 March 1997: 42. Chafee, Zachariah Jr. ? Free Speech in the United States? . Versions of Censorship. Ed. John McCormick and Mairi MacInnes. Chicago: Aldine, 1962. 172-200. ? Constitutional Law. ? 1999. Internet. Accessed on 04/20/99 at hypertext transfer protocol: //members.iex.net/~jriley/ps401.htm. Gelfand, Ravinia. The Freedom of Speech in America. Learner Publications Company. Gopher state: 1967. Hogeboom, William H. ? Censorship V. Censure-ship. ? Billboard. 27March 1993:6. Mayor, Federico. Unfettered Freedom. Unesco-Courier, may 1995, p.38. InfoTrac SuperTom full text, November 1998. ? Prayer and Religious Instruction in Schools. ? 1999. Internet. Accessed on 04/23/99 at hypertext transfer protocol: //www.witchvox.com/white/wscourt_schools.html. ? Supreme Court Cases. ? 1999. Internet. Accessed on 04/23/99 at hypertext transfer protocol: //laws.findlaw.com/US/ . Zeinert, Karen. ? Free Address? . New Jersey: Enslow

Thursday, November 28, 2019

Benji Franklin essays

Benji Franklin essays Benjamin Franklin made many contributions to the American Revolution and the newly formed federal government that followed the war. In addition to being an author, diplomat, and philosopher, Franklin was a scientist who created practical inventions like the bifocal lense, the stove, the chimney, the lightning rod, and the use of electricity as a power source. (Encarta) Franklin thrived in an era known as the Age of Enlightenment where knowledge was based more upon science and reason than religion. Benjamin Franklin ranks among the country's greatest statesmen. Although Franklin was a common man, who possessed some immoral flaws, he ascended to a leadership role in colonial America, Although not formally educated, having attended only two years of grammar school (Spectrum Biographies), Franklin was a very intelligent man. He was also an astute businessman. His business ventures included the purchasing of the Pennsylvania Gazette (Spectrum Biographies), which after his improvements was considered one of the best colonial newspapers in America. In addition to the Pennsylvania Gazette, he wrote the Poor Richards Almanac, which was much referred to by a colonial America. In 1731, Franklin founded the first public library in Pennsylvania. Several years after establishing the first public library, he established the first fire department, a police force (Morris), and the academy of Philadelphia, which is today known as the University of Pennsylvania. (Spectrum Biographies) In 1748, Franklin sold his printing business and two years later was elected to the Pennsylvania Assembly where he served for sixteen years. In 1753, Franklin was appointed deputy postmaste r general for the colonies. In 1754, he became a delegate from Pennsylvania to the intercolonial congress. Franklin served as an important diplomat during the American Revolution. He was sent by the colonial congress to England to petition the King for the right to levy ...

Sunday, November 24, 2019

buy custom Motivation Stress and Communication essay

buy custom Motivation Stress and Communication essay Lockheed Martin is a global aerospace, security and defense company based in the U.S. The firm was established after the merger of two main premier technological companies namely Martin Marietta and Lockheed Corporation in 1996. With more than 150,000 employees, Lockheed Martin is one of the most technologically advanced firms, with vast global interests. Despite the current economic crisis that has almost led to the collapse of well-established companies, such as the General Motors (GM), financial institutions among other notable institutions, Lockheed Martin (LM) has maintained steady growth, a factor that can be attributed to sustainable management of the available resources. For instance, in 2011, the company made a net profit of $ 2.93 billion, the highest as compared to other firms dealing with defense contracts. During the same duration, the total equity and assets increased by 15.2% and 17.6% to $ 3.71 and 35.2 billion respectively (Hartung, 2010). As indicated by Hartung (2010) LM operates in four notable business segments. These segments are aeronautics, electronic systems, global solution and information system as well as space systems. Headed by Robert Stevens, who serves as the chairman and CEO (Chief Executive Officer), LM have been able to enormously invest in the area of research and development, thus enabling the firm to develop revolutionary products, such as Prepar3D, which is an advanced simulation software used in visual flight (Hartung ,2010).Due to the high level of success, both in the domestic and international markets, my interests for working for LM as a director of business development(DBD) has significantly increased over the years. As indicated above, the sustained growth of LM globally is attributable to effective marketing campaigns, healthy management of the available resources among other notable factors, which adheres to the aspect of good governance. Latham Locke (2002) argues that for any company to remain profitable both in the short and long run, there is an urgent need to invest in the field of research. For example, an organization can research on new variety of business services or properties. This way it becomes possible to indentify existing or expected gaps, thus attracting and retaining customers. Mainly, business development is aimed at enhancing overall growth, through penetrating the existing markets, attracting new customers, developing business model designs, strategic analysis among other notable factors. All these duties are usually carried out by business development managers (Derek, 2008). Gronroos (1994) candidly indicates that DBD has a challenging duty of indentifying all business o pportunities for the firm as well as managing main client relationships. In LM, DBD is one of the staff members in charge of financial prosperity within the organization, thus requires a person who is highly skilled in negotiations, finance, sales and strategic planning. As stipulated by Derek (2008), business development director works with an aim of improving market position of an organization, hence improving the overall financial stability. Further, DBD defines the long-term strategic goals, indentify business opportunities, build key customer relations, negotiates, as well as closes all business deals; uphold extensive awareness of the prevailing market conditions among other duties. According to Lockheed Martin companys policies, the director of business development should: Present a budget for approval by the board as well as prudently manage the available resources within the budgetary guidance. Likewise, the director must adhere to company polices and the ethical guidelines as stipulated in the corporate governance. Develop and maintain the reputation, values, and culture of an organization in all its markets, staffs, suppliers, partners, customers, and regulatory bodies. Build as well as lead a cohesive and an effective management team Self-dvelopment and enhanced personal development (Latham Locke, 2002). Other personal skills required include adequate academic qualification of at least bachelor degree and five years working experience, strong analytical skills, leadership skills, and ample knowledge in management and business principles among others. Owing to my vast experience in the field of management, I strongly believe that I will be able to fill the job position of director of business development in Lockheed Martin. From the above job description, it is clear that, this particular job position requires a person who can be able to integrate a lot of issues for efficient management purposes. To achieve all this, there is an urgent need to come up with well-stipulated goals to improve on the overall performance of the firm. It is notable that goal setting is one of the most powerful processes for any person to contemplate about their ideal future, as well as a key motivating factor in turning vision to reality. Gronroos (1994) argues that goal settings entail the establishment of S.M.A.R.T (Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Realistic, as well as Time-targeted) goals (Gronroos, 1994). There are numerous ways, in which setting goals could significantly improve on my performance as a director of business development. First, clea r goals will help me in recognizing and eliminating threats, such as increased competition from other firms offering similar services and products. For instance, technological development has enabled small and emerging businesses to compete effectively with the well-established companies, such as Lockheed Martin. This is an enormous threat, due to reduced number of sales leads, resulting to minimal sales turnovers (Gronroos, 1994). Secondly, setting clear goals will enable me as the director of business development to effectively communicate with other staffs, partners, customers among other stakeholders (Latham Locke, 2002). Through effective communication in the work place, it will be able to teach the other employees on the general policies affecting the firm, a factor that will extremely help to solve short and long-term challenges. Generally, goal setting will be crucial for me to overcome barriers encountered during strategic planning, enhance my relationship with employees and other stakeholders, thus enhance rapid growth of Lockheed Martin Company (Latham Locke, 2002). There are several factors which may lead to stressful situations in the workplace. Norris (1994) indicates that in this difficult economic time, many employees, regardless of their salary levels, seniority, and occupation spends more time feeling frazzled as well as out of control in the workplace, instead of being relaxed and alert. It is notable that, while some levels of stress may be considered as a usual part of workplace, increased stress levels may enormously interfere with an employees productivity, resulting to low levels of ones emotional and physical health. Stress can be defined in various ways, but one of the simplest definitions is a state of mind and body that results from ones incapacity to handle difficult situations where the outcome of that ability is essential. It can also be defined as ones response to situations that threaten one-self or negatively affect the balance in ones life. The challenges that cause the stress scenario are called stressors. They include w ork challenges, social relations challenges, insecurity, personality challenges and much more. However, a modest amount of stress is constructive, in that it prompts one to operate more productively and leads to enhanced mental and physical development. Latham Locke (2002) defines workplace stress as the harmful emotional and physical response that takes place when there is poor matching between job demands and resources, capabilities, or the needs of a given employee. There is a variety of factors, which contributes to highh levels of workplace stress. These include isolation, negative workload, extensive working hours, and poor working conditions among other factors. Owing to the numerous responsibilities attached to the job position of director of businesses development, it is significant for me to respond to various causes of stress, failure to which, I may not attain the set goals (Derek, 2008). One of the ways to manage workplace stress resulting from my new position as the director of business is through cognitive control. Cognitive control includes the combined processes of enabling ones mind to handle challenges, without losing control. It involves remaining positive, being confident, controlling ones thoughts, emotions an d environment. The other way to manage stress is through regular exercise after work. Exercise not only helps manage stress, but is also a vital ingredient in remaining healthy and wading off many diseases. Exercise does not always entail strenuous and painful procedures, but can easily be achieved through simple routines strategically applied. Eating healthy diet is another major factor that I will significantly employ in managing stress. Proper balance diet provides the much needed balance in the body, leading to an optimized environment for proper body function in times of stress and anxiety. The daily food intake should include the three major food categories which are proteins, vitamins, and carbohydrates in proper proportions. Other ways of managing stress resulting from my new job position as director of business development in Lockheed Martin, include taking enough rest from the working environment and requesting for help where necessary among other notable measures (Norris, 1994). Communication is one of the critical tools in enhancing healthy relationship in all workplaces. Yet problematic communications interaction permeates even healthiest of all relationships, resulting to misunderstanding between senders as well as receivers of the message. Very few employees exhaustively understand communication as packages as well as the affects it holds on relational interactions. Latham Locke (2002) argues that there are numerous nonverbal and cultural barriers, which hinders effective communication in workplaces. Non-verbal communication are those non-verbal stimuli generated by the both the speaker (source) as well as his or her use of the available environment and having potential message value for the listener (receiver). This includes, but not limited to touch, eye contact, gestures, vocal nuance among others. In most instances, non-verbal communication vastly varies from one culture to the other, thus making it ineffective tool for communication, especially in organizations, such as Lockheed Martin, where employees originates from various backgrounds (Latham Locke, 2002). As a director of business development in Lockheed Martin Company, there is an urgent need to deal with non-verbal and cultural barriers to communication. This will enable me to fully address issues hindering the success of employees and other stakeholders involved in the firms strategic planning. One way to address this is to check for understanding (Miller McBrewster, 2010). To achieve this, it will be crucial ask question to people am talking to, bearing in mind that most of them hails from different backgrounds. The other way to overcome this is by avoiding the use of slang in the workplace. This is due to the fact that slang words usually vary within different languages. Other measures include using gestures in culturally appropriate ways, being a good listener, learning the culture of other employees among others. From the above study, it is evident that there is the need to effectively manage organizations, thus enhancing short and long-term sustainability. As a director of business development in Lockheed martin Company, I will ensure implementation of sound policies to ensure the firm remains profitable in the foreseeable future (Hartung, 2010). Buy custom Motivation Stress and Communication essay

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Is it possible to change your sexuality Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3250 words

Is it possible to change your sexuality - Essay Example On a societal level, people-to-people contact must be stressed so that they come in close contact with each other and start understanding the needs and wants of their fellow human beings and thus no question arises when this subject starts to make headlines and the hard liners begin their daily protesting routine, just for the sake of nothing but raising a voice here and pelting stones there. This does not work in life as it mars the spirit of freedom for one and all and invites trouble from all quarters. Empathy must be the way forward in such a case whereby one puts him or her in the other’s (homosexual individual’s) shoe for a moment and start thinking of the problems and difficulties he or she would have to face in the same scenario. This would solve many a problem, as it would generate much more understanding and a sense of attachment with the gays and lesbians of the society. On an individual level, a gay or for that matter a lesbian must understand the commitment he has with the society and he also should know as to how his actions could affect it, both from a positive as well as from a negative point of view. He must avoid the trouble of inviting pressure from the hard liners if he possibly can but if the homosexual feels that it is his right to do whatsoever he wishes then he must do it, in the best manner possible, not only to benefit his own self but also provide comfort and consolation for the other homosexual who agrees to marry the former one. However, one should keep a close and vigilant eye on the pressures he would have to face at the hand of the society and the pressure groups when he decides to carry out the same.